Aptevo Therapeutics’ Next Generation ADAPTIR™ Bispecific Antibody Candidates Show Potent Immune Activation
New Preclinical Data Presented at the 2017
Antibody-like Serum Half-life in Mice of up to 12.5 days – Significantly Longer than Other Bispecific Antibody Candidates in Development
The new data highlight the potent in vitro and in vivo activity of APVO436 and APVO437 at inducing redirected T-cell cytotoxicity (RTCC) in preclinical models of acute myelogenous leukemia (AML), a form of blood and bone marrow cancer that is characterized by rapid disease progression. While treatments for AML are available, there remains a high unmet medical need for targeted therapies addressing patients with relapsed and refractory disease, and patients who cannot tolerate traditional chemotherapy.
“The latest pharmacokinetic data substantiate the improvements we have made to our next generation ADAPTIR™ candidates, which allow for enhanced stability, longer half-life, with reduced potential for immunogenicity, and antibody-drug-like characteristics that support straightforward and cost-effective manufacturing processes,” said
AACR Data
In a poster session on
The data presented by Aptevo show that APVO436 and APVO437:
- Have an antibody-like serum half-life in mice of up to 12.5 days – significantly longer than first generation ADAPTIR candidates and other bispecific candidates in development
- Induced potent, dose-dependent T-cell mediated lysis (killing) of CD123-expressing AML cell lines, accompanied by target-specific T-cell activation and proliferation
- Possess low (nM) binding affinity; bound with high affinity to human and cynomolgus CD123-expressing cells with EC50 values in the low nanomolar range
- Dose-dependently inhibited tumor growth and significantly prolonged survival compared to vehicle-treated animals in a Xenograft tumor model of AML
About APVO436 / APVO437 and the ADAPTIR Platform
APVO436 and APVO437 are optimized, next generation bispecific antibody candidates designed to simultaneously target CD123 and CD3 and redirect T-cell cytotoxicity. They were developed based on Aptevo’s proprietary ADAPTIR protein therapeutic platform. Initially focused on generating novel, targeted bispecific antibody-based immunotherapies for cancer, the ADAPTIR platform offers key advantages over other bispecific formats, derived in part from the flexible and modular nature of the ADAPTIR structure. These advantages include: (i) achieving potent biological activity and extended half-life, while retaining standard manufacturing characteristics; (ii) unique properties for redirecting T-cell cytotoxicity (RTCC) compared to other bispecific platforms, including a favorable cytokine release profile; (iii) ability to achieve target-dependent induction of RTCC at lower concentrations than other bispecific antibody formats. If these data are confirmed in clinical studies, it could suggest the potential for enhanced safety and tolerability compared to other immuno-oncology approaches.
Two ADAPTIR molecules are currently undergoing clinical trials, with several more bispecific immunotherapies in preclinical development. The advantages of the ADAPTIR platform provides an opportunity for diverse therapeutic applications in the future.
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Source:Aptevo Therapeutics Stacey Jurchison Senior Director, Investor Relations and Corporate Communications 206-859-6628 JurchisonS@apvo.com